DSpace 日本語
 

九州産業大学学術リポジトリ >
1 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper >
国際文化学部(Faculty of International Studies of Culture) >
九州産業大学国際文化学部紀要(Journal of the Faculty of International Studies of Culture Kyushu Sangyo University) >
第02号 >

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/11178/2895

Title: 聖地ワーラーナシーのスラムとスウィーパー
Other Titles: Slums and Sweepers of Sacred City Varanasi
Authors: 二木, 敏篤
NIKI, Toshiatu
ニキ, トシアツ
九州産業大学国際文化学部
THE SOCIENTY OF THE FACULTY OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES OF CULTURE KYUSYU SANGYO UNIVERSITY
Issue Date: Mar-1995
Publisher: 九州産業大学国際文化学会
Abstract: The phenomenons of slum has come to be regarded as a major problem of urbanization while no Indian city is free from slums, the problem appears to be more acute in metropolitan cities. Report of Varanasi Development Authority (VDA) about 21.5 per cent of the total population lives in 72 slum localities in the periphery of the main city. Acording to an estimate VDA about 85 per cent of the slum population lacks basic sanitary and water surply facility, most of the slum dwellers are employes as sweeper, weaver, footpath sellers and in biri making, construction etc. as daily wage earners and so on. A specific character of slum dwellers of Varanasi, many of the workers are employes as sweepers. The increasing demand for sweepers since the 1930s has led to the migration of many persons of low caste especially Scheduled caste from the rural areas. The expanding city needed more sweepers. In Varanasi municipal sweepers clean streets and public lavatories. Since both husbands and wives work and earn equal wages which are fixed by the Municipality, sweepers are among the better paid of the low caste groups, poor though they are. Sweeper's women have formal economic roles in the organised sector of the economy. They earn as much, or more, as the men and they do the same work. They are unusual in that have very great freedom of movement and financial independence and in many cases control the finances of the whole family. Its many differ points of any other upper castes. There is no doubt that the nature of a woman's economic contribution has important consequences for various aspects of status. I descrived the Sweeper castes daily life in Bhangipura, most adults in Bhangipura are employed as sweepers in the Munidipality.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11178/2895
Appears in Collections:第02号

Files in This Item:

File Description SizeFormat
KJ00000710125.pdf1.61 MBAdobe PDFView/Open

Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

 

Valid XHTML 1.0! [Contact]
2-3-1 Matsukadai Higashi-ku,Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka-ken 813-8503 Japan
Kyushu Sangyo University Library Institutional Repository Staff
TEL:092-673-5365
Mail:zasshi@ip.kyusan-u.ac.jp