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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/11178/4651

Title: 業務用建物における分散型エネルギーに関する評価研究 : その2 種類別業務用建物における最適化結果(建築学科)
Other Titles: Assessment of Distributed Energy Adoption in Commercial Buildings : Part 2 Optimization Results for Prototypical Buildings(DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE)
Authors: 周, 南
西田, 勝
高, 偉俊
ZHOU, Nan
NISHIDA, Masaru
GAO, Weijun
Marnay, Chris
ニシダ, マサル
Environment Energy Technology Department, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory / Department of Architecture, Kyushu Sangyo University / Department of Environment Space Design, The University of Kitakyushu / Department of Architecture, Kyushu Sangyo University
Keywords: distributed energy resources
combined heat and power
building energy efficiency
commercial buildings
optimization
absorption cooling
Issue Date: Dec-2006
Publisher: 九州産業大学工学部
Abstract: The previou paper described preliminary analysis on CHP investment climate in the U.S. and Japan. DER technologies, energy prices, and incentive measures were investigated. This paper intends to explore methods of choosing economically optimal DER, expanding on prior studies at the Berkeley Lab using the DER design optimization program, the Distributed Energy Resources Customer Adoption Model (DER-CAM). DER-CAM finds the optimal combination of installed equipment given prevailing utility tariffs and fuel prices, site electrical and thermal loads (including absorption cooling), and a menu of available equipment. It provides a global optimization, albeit idealized, that shows how site useful energy loads can be served at minimum cost. Five prototype Japanese commercial buildings are examined and DER-CAM is applied to select the economically optimal DER system for each. Based on the optimization results, energy and emission reductions are evaluated. Significant decreases in fuel consumption, carbon emissions, and energy costs were seen in the DER-CAM results. Savings were most noticeable in the prototype sports facility, followed by the hospital, hotel, and office building. Results show that DER with combined heat and power equipment is a promising efficiency and carbon mitigation strategy, but that precise system design is necessary.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11178/4651
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